Uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo lwephampu yokushisa lwakhiwe ikakhulukazi i-compressor, i-evaporator, i-condenser, i-throttling device, ithangi lamanzi lokufaka ukushisa okushisayo, njll.
I-Compressor: I-compressor iyinhliziyo yesifudumezi samanzi sepompo yokushisa, futhi umsebenzi wayo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza kuyafana naleyo ye-compressor yedivayisi yesiqandisi sokucindezela umusi.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi i-compressor yepompo yokushisa isetshenziswa unyaka wonke, isikhathi sokusebenza side, izinga lokushisa lendawo yokusebenza, umswakama nezimo zothuli zishintsha kakhulu, izinga lokushisa le-condensation liphezulu, izinga lokushisa lasebusika lezombusazwe kanye nezomthetho liphansi, izinga lokushisa lokusebenza. umehluko phakathi kwemikhawulo ebandayo neshisayo yepompo yokushisa inkulu, futhi izimo zokusebenza zimbi, Ngakho-ke, i-heater yamanzi yepompo yokushisa inezidingo eziphakeme ze-compressor.
I-Evaporator: Ithuluzi elimunca ukushisa emoyeni.Zonke izihwamuko zesistimu yezifudumezi zamanzi zephampu yokushisa zisebenzisa isakhiwo se-tube fin (okungukuthi uhlobo lwe-copper tube aluminium fin).Izinga lokushisa lefriji elifuthwe kusuka kudivayisi ye-throttling liphansi kakhulu (liphansi kunokushisa okujwayelekile).Lapho sidlula ku-evaporator, isiqandisi sidonsa ukushisa emoyeni ngamashubhu ethusi namaphiko.Ngokushisa okumuncwe, isiqandisi singena ku-compressor umjikelezo olandelayo.
I-Condenser: ingxilisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomhwamuko wesiqandisi onomfutho ophezulu okhishwa ku-compressor uye kwisiqandisi esiwuketshezi ngokukhipha ukushisa.Ukushisa okumuncwa yisiqandisi esivela ku-evaporator kudonswa indawo ephakathi nendawo (umkhathi) ezungeze i-condenser.Ngokuyinhloko ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu: ama-volumetric condensers ashisa ngokuqondile yonke imiqulu yamanzi;I-condenser yokushisa ejikelezayo yokushisa okujikelezayo kwawo wonke amanzi;Izinga lokushisa lamanzi liyashiswa ekushiseni okumisiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa, bese lihanjiswa ku-condenser evuthayo eqondile ye-insulation water tank (efakwe i-valve yokuphuma yokushisa engashintshi).
Idivayisi yokudonsa: idivayisi yokudonsa idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinqubo yokushintshanisa ukushisa.Lapho umshini wokushintshanisa ukushisa nokushisa okuvamile nokucindezela okuphezulu kugeleza nge-valve ye-throttle, iyoba yindawo enokushisa ephansi nokucindezela okuphansi, ukuze ikwazi ukushintshanisa ukushisa endaweni yangaphandle;Idivayisi ye-throttling nayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukugeleza kwesiqandisi nokusungula umehluko wengcindezi ephezulu nephansi yesistimu;Idivayisi yokudonsa iphinde ibe nomsebenzi wokulawula ukushisa okweqile kwesiqandisi ekuphumeni kwe-evaporator nokulawula izinga le-liquid le-evaporator, ukuze indawo yokushintshanisa ukushisa ye-evaporator isetshenziswe ngokugcwele futhi ibhande lokudonsa lingavinjelwa. ukulimaza i-compressor.Isakhiwo sedivaysi yokudonsa singaba lula kakhulu, njenge-capillary;Kungase futhi kube yinkimbinkimbi uma kuqhathaniswa, njenge-valve yokwandisa ukushisa, i-valve yokwandisa i-electronic kanye ne-expander.
Iphampu yamanzi ashisayo ithangi: Njengesifudumezi samanzi sikagesi, lapho iphampu yokushisa ingakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokufudumeza okusheshayo nokusheshayo, ithangi lamanzi elivikelwe ukugcinwa kokushisa kufanele lisetshenziswe ukugcina amanzi ashisayo akhiwe ngaphambilini.Ngakho-ke, indima yethangi lamanzi lepompo yokushisa ukugcina amanzi ashisayo.Ngemva kokuxhuma ipayipi lamanzi, ligcwalise ngamanzi kuqala.Ngemva kokuqala injini, isiqandisi seFreon siyajiya futhi sikhiphe ukushisa ngethangi lamanzi, sidlulise ukushisa ukuze kuphakele amanzi, futhi amanzi ayafudumala kancane kancane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-04-2023