Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya inenqubo yokushintshanisa ukushisa izikhathi eziningi.Kumshini wephampu yokushisa, i-compressor isebenza kuqala ukushintshanisa ukushisa okushisa okuzungezile kuya esiqandisini, bese isiqandisi sidlulisela ukushisa emjikelezweni wamanzi, futhi ekugcineni umjikelezo wamanzi udlulisa ukushisa kuze kube sekugcineni, ukuze ushintshe ukujikeleza amanzi ekushiseni kwamanzi okushisa okuhlukene nokuthola ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile.
1. Nikeza izinga lokushisa lamanzi lika-15 ℃ - 20 ℃ endaweni yokupholisa umoya
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwephampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya kanye nesiphephelo-moya esimaphakathi esivamile ukuthi ukugcizelelwa kuhlukile.Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya igxile ekushiseni, kodwa umphumela wokupholisa nawo muhle, kuyilapho isipholile esimaphakathi esivamile sigxile ekupholiseni, kodwa umphumela wokushisisa uvame kakhulu.Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya inikeza izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingu-15 ℃ - 20 ℃, futhi ikhoyili yasendlini yasendlini ingafinyelela umphumela wokupholisa we-air conditioner emaphakathi.Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa nesipholisa-moya esimaphakathi esijwayelekile, indawo ehwamulayo, ivolumu yokushintshisana komoya nendawo ephithizelayo yephampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya kukhulu kakhulu kunalezo zesimo somoya esimaphakathi esijwayelekile.Lapho i-evaporator iphenduka i-condenser ngokuguqulwa kwe-valve yezindlela ezine ehlehlayo kumsingathi wepompo yokushisa, indawo yokukhipha ukushisa ye-condenser nayo inkulu kunaleyo yesiphephelo-moya esimaphakathi esivamile, nokusebenza kokukhipha ukushisa nakho kunamandla. .Ngakho-ke, amandla okupholisa wephampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya awekho ngaphansi kunaleso esivamile esimaphakathi somoya.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukujikeleza kwamanzi kusetshenziselwa ukushintshanisa ukushisa ekamelweni lepompo lokushisa lomthombo womoya.Izinga lokushisa lokukhipha umoya liphakeme, indawo yokuphuma komoya ithambile, isikhuthazo esibandayo emzimbeni womuntu sincane, futhi umthelela womswakama uncane.Ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elifanayo lokupholisa, ukunethezeka kwephampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya kuphezulu.
2. Nikeza izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingu-26 ℃ - 28 ℃, elingasetshenziswa njengamanzi ashisayo ashisayo echibi lokubhukuda.
Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ishisisa amanzi ajikelezayo afike ku-26 ℃ - 28 ℃, afanele umthombo wokushisa wechibi lokubhukuda elishisayo.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezimo zokuphila, abantu banezidingo eziphakeme neziphakeme zokuthokomala kokuphila, futhi isidingo samanzi ashisayo asekhaya ebusika siyanda futhi siphezulu.Abantu abaningi baye bakha umkhuba wokubhukuda ebusika, ngakho-ke isidingo sedamu lokubhukuda lokushisa njalo siyakhula kancane kancane.Nakuba imishini eminingi ingafinyelela izinga lokushisa elingaguquki lechibi lokubhukuda lokushisa elingaguquki, amaphrojekthi amaningi azocabangela ukonga amandla echibini lokubhukuda lokushisa elingaguquki.Isibonelo, i-boiler yendabuko eshisisa i-swimming pool yokushisa engashintshi ingadlala umphumela omuhle wokushisa oqhubekayo, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwamanzi asezingeni eliphansi akuwona amandla we-boiler yegesi.Ukuqalisa njalo nokusebenza kahle komlilo okuphansi kuzoholela ekwandeni kokusetshenziswa kwamandla;Esinye isibonelo ukuthi i-boiler kagesi ishisa i-swimming pool yokushisa engaguquki nayo ingafinyelela umphumela wokushisa okuqhubekayo ngokushesha.Nokho, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi liphansi uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kwamanzi nakanjani kuzoholela ekwandeni kokusetshenziswa kwamandla.Nokho, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ihlukile.Ukukhiqizwa kwamanzi asezingeni eliphansi lokushisa iphuzu lawo eliqinile, futhi anesilinganiso esiphezulu sokusebenza kahle kwamandla.Ingathola izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-3-4 zokushisa ngokudla idigri eyodwa kagesi.Ngakho-ke, ipompo yokushisa yomthombo we-Air njengomthombo wokushisa wechibi lokubhukuda lokushisa eliqhubekayo iyonga futhi iyasebenza.
3. Nikeza izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingu-35 ℃ - 50 ℃, elingasetshenziselwa ukushisa phansi namanzi ashisayo asekhaya.
Lapho Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya ikhiqiza amanzi ashisayo cishe ku-45 ℃, isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kwamandla siphezulu kakhulu, esingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-3.0.Ukongiwa kwamandla nakho kunamandla, futhi isimo sokusebenza sizinzile.Lesi futhi ngesinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani amaphrojekthi amakhulu anjengamafekthri, izikole namahhotela asebenzisa i-Air source heat pump s ukukhiqiza amanzi ashisayo asekhaya.
Ngokugqugquzelwa okuqhubekayo “kwamalahle kugesi”, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya kancane kancane ithatha indawo yamabhoyela endabuko asebenzisa amalahle kanye nowoyela futhi iba enye yezinto zokusebenza eziyinhloko ezidingekayo ekushiseni.Kuyaziwa ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokuphakelwa kwamanzi okushisa komhlabathi liphakathi kuka-50 ℃ - 60 ℃.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isithando somlilo esilenga igesi yisona esisebenza kahle kakhulu lapho sikhiqiza lokhu kushisa kwamanzi.Uma izinga lokushisa lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi liphansi kancane, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesithando somlilo esilenga igesi kuzoba phezulu.Lapho izinga lokushisa kwamanzi okushisa komhlaba lifinyelela ku-45 ℃, ukusebenza kahle kokushisa sekuvele kuphezulu kakhulu.Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya wokushisa komhlaba kungasindisa ngaphezu kuka-50% wezindleko uma kuqhathaniswa nokushisa kagesi, Uma kuqhathaniswa nodonga lwegesi olulenga ukushisa kwesithando somlilo, lungagcina ngaphezu kuka-30% wezindleko.Uma ukuklanywa nokufakwa kokushisisa kwaphansi kwangaphakathi kwenziwa kahle, kanye nokusebenza kokushisa okushisayo kwesakhiwo kwenziwa ngcono, izinga lokushisa lokuphakelwa kwamanzi lephampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya lizokwehliswa libe ngu-35 ℃, nokongiwa kwamandla okushisa phansi kuzoncishiswa. ngaphezulu.
4. Nikeza izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingu-50 ℃, elingasetshenziselwa izindawo zokugcina izithombo zezolimo kanye nokufuywa kwezilwane
Namuhla, imifino eminingi emakethe yemifino inikezwa ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, futhi imifino emisha iyatholakala unyaka wonke.Lokhu kubuye kube ngenxa yesimo sokushisa esingaguquki sezindawo zokugcina izithombo zezolimo.Izindlu zokugcina izithombo zezolimo zendabuko zidinga izinto zokushisisa ebusika, futhi ngokuyisisekelo zisebenzisa izitofu zomoya oshisayo ezibaswa ngamalahle.Nakuba izinga lokushisa elidingwa izitshalo ezindlini zokugcina izithombo zezolimo lingatholakala, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu, ukungcola kukhulu, futhi kudingeka izisebenzi ezikhethekile ukuze ziqaphe ilangabi, Kuzophinde kube nokuguquguquka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa kanye nezingozi zokuphepha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokushisa elihlala njalo lokufuywa kwezilwane libuye libe nomthelela ekukhuleni kwezilwane kanye nemikhiqizo yasemanzini.
Uma izinto zokushisisa zezindlu zokugcina izithombo zezolimo kanye nemfuyo zithathelwa indawo yi-Air source heat pump s, kulula ukufeza izinga lokushisa elingaguquki elingu-50 ℃.Ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa akuyona nje iyunifomu, kodwa futhi kuyashesha.Izinga lokushisa eshedini ligadwa ngohlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile, ngaphandle kwesidingo sabasebenzi abakhethekile ukuba babe semsebenzini.Kungagwema futhi izingozi ezingase zibe khona zokuphepha.Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukongiwa kwamandla kuphezulu.Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zokutshala izimali zizoba phezulu, izinga lokushisa elingaguquki eshede liyakhuphuka, okunciphisa ingozi yokulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, impilo yesevisi yepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya yinde uma kuqhathaniswa.Ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesikhathi eside akukwazi ukunciphisa izingozi ezifihliwe kuphela, kodwa futhi namandla ahlanzekile futhi kunciphise izindleko zokusebenzisa.
5. Nikeza izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingu-65 ℃ – 80 ℃, elingasetshenziswa njenge-radiator ukufudumeza
Kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano nasekhaya, irediyetha ingenye yamatheminali okushisa.Amanzi okushisa okuphezulu ageleza kurediyetha, futhi ukushisa kukhishwa nge-radiator ukuze kufinyelele umphumela wokushisa wasendlini.Nakuba ziningi izinto ezitholakalayo zama-radiator, izindlela zokukhipha ukushisa zama-radiator ngokuyinhloko ziwukukhipha ukushisa kwe-convection kanye nokukhishwa kokushisa kwemisebe.Awasheshi njengeyunithi yekhoyili yefeni futhi awafani njengokushisisa phansi.Ngakho-ke, umphumela wokushisa wasendlini udinga ukufezwa, futhi izinga lokushisa lokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ngaphezu kuka-60 ° C livame ukudingeka.Ebusika, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo Womoya kufanele ikhokhe amandla kagesi engeziwe ukushisa amanzi asezingeni eliphezulu.Lapho indawo yokushisa ikhudlwana, kudingeka ama-radiator amaningi, futhi yiqiniso, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile akunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-radiators njengokuphela kwepompo yokushisa yomthombo we-Air, okuyinselele enkulu ekusebenzeni kahle kokushisa kwepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya ojwayelekile.Nokho, ukukhetha imodeli enhle yepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya , Kuyenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa iphampu yokushisa ye-cascade yokushisa ephezulu njengomthombo wokushisa werediyetha.
Isifinyezo
Ngezici zokonga amandla, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukuphepha, ukuzinza, induduzo nokuphila isikhathi eside, Ipompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya ingene ngempumelelo ezinhlwini zemishini yokushisa yasekhaya.Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya, izinkambu ezihilelekile ziningi kakhulu.Idlala indima ebalulekile hhayi kuphela ekushiseni okushisayo okuqhubekayo, ukufuywa kwezilwane, ukomisa, ukomisa, i-metallurgy nezinye izinkambu, kodwa futhi naseziqandisini zasendlini, ukushisa kanye namanzi ashisayo asekhaya.Ngokunaka kwayo yonke imikhakha yempilo "ekongeni amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa" kanye "namandla ahlanzekile", inkambu yokusetshenziswa kwepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya isakhula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2022