Lapho abathengi abaningi bethenga imikhiqizo ehlobene nepompo yokushisa, bazothola ukuthi abakhiqizi abaningi banezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yepompo yokushisa njengepompo yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi, ipompo yokushisa yomthombo ophansi kanye nepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya.Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuthathu?
Iphampu lokushisa lomthombo womoya
Ipompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya iqhutshwa yi-compressor, isebenzisa iphampu yokushisa emoyeni njengomthombo wokushisa ophansi, futhi idlulisela amandla esakhiweni ngohlelo lokujikeleza kweyunithi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabasebenzisi bamanzi ashisayo asekhaya, ukufudumeza. noma i-air conditioning.
Ukusebenza okuphephile nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: ukushisa emoyeni wepompo yokushisa yomthombo womoya kuwumthombo wokushisa, ongadingi ukusebenzisa igesi yemvelo futhi ngeke kungcolise imvelo.
Ukusetshenziswa okuguquguqukayo nokungakhawulelwe: uma kuqhathaniswa nokushisisa ngelanga, ukushisisa igesi kanye nephampu yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi waphansi, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ayinqunyelwe izimo zejoloji nokunikezwa kwegesi, futhi ayiphazanyiswa isimo sezulu esibi esifana nobusuku, usuku oluguquguqukayo, imvula nesithwathwa. .Ngakho-ke, ingasebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku unyaka wonke.
Ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla, ukonga amandla nokonga ukukhathazeka: iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya iyasebenza futhi ayihambisani nemvelo.Uma kuqhathaniswa nokushisisa ngogesi, kungonga kufikela ku-75% weshaji kagesi ngenyanga, konga imali eningi kagesi kubasebenzisi.
Iphampu lokushisa lomthombo wamanzi
Isimiso sokusebenza seyunithi yepompo yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi ukudlulisa ukushisa esakhiweni emthonjeni wamanzi ehlobo;Ebusika, amandla akhishwa emthonjeni wamanzi ngokushisa okungaguquki, futhi isimiso sepompo lokushisa sisetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa izinga lokushisa ngomoya noma ngamanzi njengesiqandisi, bese sithunyelwa esakhiweni.Ngokuvamile, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi idla i-1kW yamandla, futhi abasebenzisi bangathola ngaphezu kuka-4kw wokushisa noma umthamo wokupholisa.Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi inqoba isithwathwa sokushintsha ukushisa kwangaphandle kwephampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ebusika, futhi inokwethembeka okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle kokushisisa.Isetshenziswa kabanzi eChina eminyakeni yamuva nje.
Ukuze kuvikelwe imithombo yamanzi angaphansi komhlaba ekungcolisweni, amanye amadolobha ayakwenqabela ukukhandwa nokusetshenziswa kwawo;Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi esebenzisa amanzi omfula namachibi nawo athintwa izici eziningi ezifana nokwehla kwezinga lamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka.Kunemikhawulo eminingi ezimweni zokusetshenziswa kwepompo yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi.
Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo ophansi
Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo ophansi iyisisetshenziswa esidlulisa amandla angashoni emhlabeni ukusuka kumandla okushisa ezinga eliphansi ukuya emandleni okushisa ezinga eliphezulu ngokufaka inani elincane lamandla ezinga eliphezulu (njengamandla kagesi).Iphampu yokushisa yomthombo ophansi iyisistimu yokufudumeza emaphakathi nedwala nenhlabathi, inhlabathi ye-stratum, amanzi angaphansi komhlaba noma amanzi angaphezulu njengomthombo wokushisa osezingeni eliphansi futhi yakhiwe iyunithi yephampu yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi ophansi, uhlelo lokushintshanisa amandla e-geothermal kanye nesistimu ekwakheni.Ngokwezinhlobo ezahlukene zesistimu yokushintshanisa amandla e-geothermal, isistimu yepompo yokushisa yomthombo waphansi ihlukaniswe ipayipi eligqitshiwe lesistimu yepompo yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi, uhlelo lwephampu yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi angaphansi komhlaba kanye nesistimu yepompo yokushisa yomthombo wamanzi angaphezulu.
Intengo yepompo yokushisa yomthombo ophansi ihlobene ngokuqondile nendawo yokuhlala.Njengamanje, izindleko zokuqala zokutshala izimali zesistimu yepompo yokushisa yomthombo wasendlini ziphezulu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ahlanzekile ngesikhathi sokusebenza komthombo ophansi, umthombo wamanzi kanye namaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya angadlala indima yokonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo ngezinga elithile.Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zokutshala izimali zamaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya ziphezulu, izindleko zokusebenza kamuva ziphansi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kungenza izindleko zokufakwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-05-2021